Data Retention Overview
How long each type of record is kept, why, and what happens to it when an operator closes its account. Compliance evidence is not deleted merely because a generic period has expired.
1. How retention is decided
A sign-in log, a brake test record and an audit entry age out for entirely different reasons, so a single retention period would be wrong for all three. Every record type in the platform is assigned to one of five bases:
- Operational — useful while it is live. Deleted when it is no longer needed, and on account closure.
- Statutory / compliance evidence — kept because law, DVSA guidance or the defence of legal claims expects it. Never removed by a generic sweep, and survives account closure.
- Security record — kept so that account misuse can be investigated. Never visible to another operator.
- Audit trail — evidences who did what. Append-only, and not editable by anyone, including the operator's own administrators.
- Operator configurable — the operator chooses, within a floor set by statutory expectations. An operator can lengthen these periods; it cannot shorten them below the floor.
2. The retention matrix
| Area | Records | Retention | Basis | On account closure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts and profiles | Name, work email, job title, phone, sign-in identity | Life of the account; personal details erased at closure | Operational | Deleted |
| Memberships and roles | Which person held which role in which operator, and when | 6 years from the end of the membership | Audit trail | Retained |
| Invitations | Invited email address, role offered, token state | 12 months from issue or acceptance | Operational | Deleted |
| Vehicles and trailers | Registration, identity, weights, ownership, operating centre history | Life of the asset in the fleet, then 2 years | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Driver walkaround checks | Check answers, defects reported, photos, declarations, nil defect records | 15 months minimum | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Defects and rectification | Defect reports, severity, VOR decisions, rectification and sign-off | 15 months minimum, and while the asset remains in the fleet | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Maintenance and PMI records | Inspection records, brake tests, roller test results, policy in force at the time | 15 months minimum; 2 years recommended | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Workshop job cards | Jobs, labour, parts, costs, estimates, external provider work | 6 years | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Technician records | Work sessions, timers, repair records, rework attempts | 6 years | Audit trail | Anonymised |
| Declarations and quality control | Mechanic declarations, QC reviews, return-to-service decisions | 6 years | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Documents and uploaded evidence | MOT, insurance, plating, finance documents, photographs | Life of the asset plus 2 years, or the document's own expiry plus 15 months, whichever is longer | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Audit log | Every change: who, when, old value, new value, reason | 6 years | Audit trail | Retained |
| Alerts | Expiry and compliance alerts, their status and resolution | 24 months | Operational | Deleted |
| Notification history | Reminder runs, deliveries, recipient address, delivery outcome | 13 months | Operational | Deleted |
| Evidence packs | Generated DVSA / public inquiry packs, manifests and checksums | 6 years | Statutory / compliance evidence | Retained |
| Offline sync ledger | Queued operations, conflicts, device sync state, on-device copies | 90 days server-side; on-device data cleared on sign-out | Operational | Deleted |
| Security and sign-in records | Sign-in successes and failures, lockouts, MFA events, trusted devices, IP and user agent | 12 months | Security record | Retained |
| Legal acceptances | Terms and privacy versions accepted, by whom, when and from where | 6 years from the end of the contract | Audit trail | Retained |
| Data exports and closure requests | Who exported what and when; closure requests, cancellations and completion | 6 years | Audit trail | Retained |
3. Notes on individual areas
| Area | Note |
|---|---|
| Accounts and profiles | On closure the profile is stripped of email, phone and photo and the person can no longer sign in to that operator. The name recorded against a completed inspection, repair or sign-off is not deleted with the profile — it is retained inside that compliance record so the evidence stays attributable. Someone who also works for another operator keeps their profile for that operator. |
| Memberships and roles | A person leaving an operator has their membership ended, not erased. Ending access immediately removes their ability to see data while preserving who was authorised at the time of a historic record. |
| Invitations | Unaccepted invitations expire and their tokens are unusable long before this point. |
| Vehicles and trailers | Underpins maintenance history; DVSA expects records for the period an asset was operated. |
| Driver walkaround checks | DVSA Guide to Maintaining Roadworthiness expects daily walkaround records to be kept for at least 15 months. Operators may configure a longer period; they cannot configure a shorter one. |
| Defects and rectification | Safety-critical evidence. Never removed by a generic retention sweep. |
| Maintenance and PMI records | The maintenance policy version applied at the time is preserved with the record. |
| Workshop job cards | Aligns with the ordinary UK limitation period and with tax record-keeping for cost lines. |
| Technician records | The work is retained; the individual technician is reduced to a role and an internal reference where the person has left and no live investigation applies. |
| Declarations and quality control | Immutable once signed. These records evidence who authorised a vehicle back into service. |
| Documents and uploaded evidence | Stored in access-controlled object storage; only reachable through short-lived signed links. |
| Audit log | Append-only. Operators cannot edit or delete audit events, and neither can their administrators. |
| Alerts | The underlying compliance record the alert pointed at is retained under its own rule. |
| Notification history | Message bodies are kept deliberately minimal and never restate driver or defect detail. |
| Evidence packs | A pack produced for an inquiry is itself evidence and is not removed on closure. |
| Offline sync ledger | The offline queue holds work in transit only. Confirmed work lives in the records above. |
| Security and sign-in records | Needed to investigate account misuse. Not visible to other operators under any circumstances. |
| Legal acceptances | Evidence of contract formation. Permanently immutable at database level. |
| Data exports and closure requests | Records the exercise of data rights, which must itself be demonstrable. |
4. Account closure
Closing an operator account is a controlled workflow, not a button. An authorised administrator requests closure, sees an impact summary of exactly what exists, confirms deliberately, and the account then enters a 30-day pending state during which it can be cancelled and a full export can still be taken. At the end of that period operational data is deleted, technician-level records are anonymised where the individual has left, and statutory, audit and security records are retained for the periods in the matrix above.
5. People who leave an operator
A person leaving is handled by ending their membership. Access stops immediately. Their completed inspections, repairs, declarations and sign-offs remain attributable, because a compliance record that cannot say who carried out the work is not evidence. Where a genuine erasure request is made and no statutory or audit basis requires the name, the individual is reduced to a role and internal reference in the historical record.
6. Questions
Retention questions, legal holds and erasure requests: privacy@fleetverified.co.uk. Operators can see this same matrix inside the product, alongside their own configured periods.